Product Engineering is the process of innovating, designing, developing, testing and deploying a software product. The advent of Web 2.0 technologies and utility based software delivery through Software as a Service (SaaS) has led to the process of gradual transformation of client enabling engineering services from traditional software engineering to product engineering. Product engineering takes care of the entire product life cycle from the innovation phase, starting from the idea being conceived to the deployment and user acceptance testing phase.
Let us now understand, what are the various phases of product engineering? The various phases of product engineering are:
Design and development of engineering products:
The aim is to offer users continuous help in the design of engineering products for their range of new and existing products. The scope of the services includes design, verification, development, auxiliary / system and value analysis and value engineering. The activities undertaken are listed below:
Different Types of Engineering:
Mechanical Engineering:
Mechanical engineers are responsible for designing and manufacturing products and machines. Mechanical engineering is one of the most diverse branches of engineering. In fact, mechanical engineers have been responsible for creating things from spacecraft to microscale sensors and car parts.
As with all engineering fields, mechanical engineering requires problem-solving abilities to help develop and design some of the most important pieces of machinery we all use. Additionally, mechanical engineers rely on their creativity and analytical skills to bring a product from just an idea to reality. Disciplines within the mechanical engineering field include aerospace, automotive, computer-aided design (CAD), robotics, nanotechnology, and more.
Electrical Engineering:
Electrical engineering is centered around electric-powered technology. These engineers work on electrical components, devices, and systems. Projects could include tiny pieces like microchips or involve huge power station generators. Electrical engineers can be credited with feats such as inventing the radio, television, induction motor, and more. None of these iconic items would be available without electrical engineers. One of the most famous electrical engineers is Thomas Edison, who is credited with inventing the electric light bulb. Today, electrical engineering includes branches like power generation, batteries, electronics, and motors. On a day to day basis, engineers are responsible for designing and developing electrical equipment and then testing and supervising the production of these items.
Industrial Engineering:
Industrial engineers use a combination of science, mathematics, and engineering methods to design equipment, buildings, information systems, and more. These engineers also help run businesses by determining how many workers are needed for a project, how long the project will take, and the process involved in a project. Unlike many other engineering disciplines, industrial engineers are qualified to work in nearly any industry. For example, industrial engineers work in healthcare, finance, entertainment, technology, manufacturing, and more.
Chemical Engineering:
If you have an interest in physics and microbiology, chemical engineering could be for you. Chemical engineers use a combination of engineering and science to aid in the processing of food, create industrial chemicals, and make pharmaceuticals. Chemical engineers are in high demand due to the wide variety of industries that rely on the products these engineers make.
Civil Engineering:
Civil engineering is one of the most recognizable of the engineering professions. In fact, it is also one of the oldest types of engineering in the world. Civil engineers are responsible for city and country infrastructure. For example, civil engineers have created roads, bridges, dams, and buildings. Basically, without civil engineers, cities, as we understand them, wouldn’t exist. Everything from water usage to subway construction has been touched by a civil engineer at some point in time.
